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Goodbye to arms limitations – The Netherlands becomes the first country to use AGM-179A missiles on Apache helicopters

by Laura M.
June 20, 2025
Goodbye to arms limitations - The Netherlands becomes the first country to use AGM-179A missiles on Apache helicopters

Goodbye to arms limitations - The Netherlands becomes the first country to use AGM-179A missiles on Apache helicopters

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The world is getting pretty ugly, and at a frightening speed. Now the United States has (possibly) approved the sale of 296 JAGM missiles to the Netherlands, making it the first foreign partner to integrate the projectile into AH-64 Apache helicopters. Valued at about 215 million dollars, this project represents NATO’s collective commitment to reinforce the Royal Netherlands Air Force’s strike capability—just in case.

Origin of the deal

It all goes back to 2023, when the Dutch Ministry of Defence realized it lacked an advanced strike option capable of neutralizing modern armored threats and stealth drones. After comparing the Spike and Brimstone systems, it chose Lockheed Martin. The proposal reached Washington in February, and four months later the State Department gave it the green light.

Cutting-edge technology

The JAGM weighs a little over 49 kg, measures 1.78 m, and carries a multipurpose warhead effective against armor, fortifications, and personnel. Its dual seeker lets it lock onto maneuvering targets and operate in smoke, fog, or electronic-warfare environments. With a range of up to 8 km, it is ideal for close-air-support or convoy-interdiction missions.

Impact on NATO

For Brussels, this means a qualitative leap in defending the northern flank. Joint drills will show how quickly a European member can adopt a cutting-edge U.S. weapon.

Political keys to the sale

The deal coincides with Washington’s push for Europeans to raise military spending to 2 percent of GDP. By signing, the Netherlands not only meets that target but also reaffirms its role as a “reliable and proactive” partner, essential for receiving hardware of this caliber. The agreement also strengthens bilateral industry: Dutch companies will provide second-line maintenance and may manufacture minor missile components, creating skilled jobs.

Geostrategic repercussions

The announcement comes amid renewed tension in Eastern Europe. Moscow has fielded vehicles with reactive armor that can defeat older projectiles. With the JAGM, Amsterdam closes that gap: the missile’s ability to pierce next-generation armor deters hostile moves and adds punch to coalition operations. Diplomatically, the United States reinforces its active support for allies, counters talk of “Ukraine fatigue”, and secures Western supply chains against Russian and Chinese competition.

Next steps and implementation challenges

The first batch of missiles is expected in 2026. Before that, Dutch crews will undergo intensive training at Fort Rucker and live-fire tests at White Sands. Smooth integration is expected, but the transition will require mission-software updates, safety-protocol reviews, and harmonizing NATO rules of engagement. Another hurdle is budget balance: the Defence Ministry will have to adjust other accounts to cover life-cycle costs and spares.

Could the program expand?

Dutch success could pave the way for similar sales to Poland, Romania, and Nordic countries, forming a “JAGM ring” to complement HIMARS and F-35 assets already in the region. Lockheed Martin is also studying land-launched versions: a rocket fired from 4×4 vehicles that would extend deterrence at brigade level.

Key information: Why JAGM and why now?

  • The AGM-179A replaces the veteran Hellfire. It combines a semi-active laser seeker with millimeter-wave radar, so it can hit fixed or moving targets in any weather.
  • Length: ~1.78 m · Weight: 49 kg · Range: up to 8 km · Warhead: multipurpose (anti-armor, anti-structure, anti-personnel).
  • It integrates directly into Dutch AH-64 Apaches without changing launchers, cutting costs and speeding up the transition.
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